SAP MDG · UTILITIES

How do I convert an SAP MDG message structure into readable text?

Use function module FORMAT_MESSAGE with the MDG message fields MSGID, MSGNO, MSGV1, MSGV2, MSGV3, and MSGV4 to get the rendered text into a BAPI message variable.

Use function module FORMAT_MESSAGE with the MDG message fields MSGID, MSGNO, MSGV1, MSGV2, MSGV3, and MSGV4 to get the rendered text into a BAPI message variable.

Use FORMAT_MESSAGE and pass the message components from USMD_S_MESSAGE: MSGID, MSGNO, MSGV1, MSGV2, MSGV3, and MSGV4. The returned value is the rendered text, typically stored in a BAPI message-type variable.

Process flow

  1. Declare a target variable such as `lv_message_text TYPE bapi_msg`.
  2. Read the MDG message from `USMD_S_MESSAGE` into `ls_message`.
  3. Call `FORMAT_MESSAGE` with `msgid`, `msgno`, and `msgv1` to `msgv4`.
  4. Use `sy-langu` or another language key for text rendering.
  5. Store the returned text from importing parameter `msg` into your variable.
  6. If processing a message table, format each message inside a loop before further logic.

ILLUSTRATIVE ABAP SAMPLE

ABAP sample to render a USMD message

Source-supported pattern using FORMAT_MESSAGE for a single USMD_S_MESSAGE structure.

1DATA lv_message_text TYPE bapi_msg. 2 3CALL FUNCTION 'FORMAT_MESSAGE' 4 EXPORTING 5 id = CONV symsgid( ls_message-msgid ) lang = sy-langu 6 no = CONV symsgno( ls_message-msgno ) 7 v1 = CONV symsgv( ls_message-msgv1 ) 8 v2 = CONV symsgv( ls_message-msgv2 ) 9 v3 = CONV symsgv( ls_message-msgv3 ) 10 v4 = CONV symsgv( ls_message-msgv4 ) 11 IMPORTING msg = lv_message_text 12 EXCEPTIONS OTHERS = 0.

The remaining configuration, implementation details, and testing guidance continue from this answer more…

Related questions and keywords

Alternative questions

  • How can I render a USMD_S_MESSAGE into a text string?
  • Which SAP function module formats MDG messages?
  • How do I display the text behind a USMD message entry?

Possible questions

  • How do I convert an SAP MDG message structure into readable text?
  • How can I render a USMD_S_MESSAGE into a text string?
  • Which SAP function module formats MDG messages?
  • How do I display the text behind a USMD message entry?
  • How do I build the message text in an ABAP method?

Keywords

USMD_S_MESSAGEFORMAT_MESSAGEmsgidmsgnomsgv1msgv2msgv3msgv4bapi_msgABAP